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Water Wheels and Other Luminous
Marine Phenomena
For examples
and sketches see the Science and Water UFOs section under:
MARINE LIGHT WHEELS (PHOSPHORESCENCE)
A Bibliography of this topic can be found at the end of
this section.
Water Wheels are in my opinion, one step
above the bottom of the UFO barrel, which is the Totally Submerged page in this
site. While lights have been seen to exit or enter water, I have not found an
instance where a water wheel did the same.
Yet, in Ufology several examples of this
have been put into the books on UFOs and therefore continue to add the
fascination of a “perhaps” factor. Being circular, they of course fit our idea
of a saucer shape. Their speed in rotation and forward motion makes us ask,
what natural fish or group of fishes/mammals could do the same? However, until
one comes out of the water, and is recognized as a flying object, I feel that
we have to put such reports at arms length, and wait for a more viable answer.
In the following introduction to Water
Wheels in his book “Remarkable Luminous Phenomena In
Nature: A Catalog Of Geophysical Anomalies”,
“Possible Explanations. Certainly bioluminescence is the most likely source of
light, although observers
frequently remark that the ship's wake is not luminous
during wheel-type
displays. The aerial wheels of luminous mist, if not illusory,
would require air-borne
organisms in cases where no wheel is visible in the water
proper. Earthquake
tremors may stimulate bioluminescence, with the interference
patterns created by
multiple sources accounting for the complex display
geometries. The
persistence of intricate geometries over many minutes seems to
militate against
this theory. Again, as in GLW3, the strong similarity of some
marine
phosphorescent displays to the so-called low-level auroras (GLA4) is
striking. Some wheel
observers have noted this, and electromagnetic forces
should not be
dismissed off hand.” p. 346
I would like to play the Devil’s advocate here to mention
that in much of our UFO literature “electromagnetic forces” are the crux of the
explanations given for many of the physical properties observed in connection
with the UFO. This could then – in our way of thinking – be the very reason for
the stimulation of the marine creatures responsible for the phosphorescence. But
I reiterate here, that no “craft” has been seen in connection with this
phenomenon, either under, over or entering or exiting the water, so speculation
is all we have.
For an incomplete listing of sources on this phenomenon see
Bibliography